So much for that software comeback. After three straight sessions of gains, the software sector fell back into the red Wednesday, and it wasn't a gentle descent. The iShares Tech-Expanded Software Sector ETF (IGV) dropped more than 3%, and the carnage was widespread. Out of more than 100 stocks in the fund, only five managed to stay in positive territory.
The pain hit major names hard. Palantir Technologies Inc. (PLTR) fell 3.7%, while Salesforce Inc. (CRM), Intuit Inc. (INTU), and ServiceNow Inc. (NOW) each shed around 5%. When the big players are all moving in the same direction, you know something's up.
The broader market, meanwhile, seemed unsure what to make of things. Major U.S. equity indexes posted tiny gains, the kind that basically amount to treading water while trying to figure out which way the current is flowing.
Jobs Data: Good News With a Very Large Asterisk
The confusion makes sense when you look at the employment report released Wednesday. On the surface, the January jobs numbers looked pretty solid. Nonfarm payrolls rose by 130,000, nearly double what economists expected (they were looking for 70,000). Private-sector employment accounted for 172,000 of those gains, and the unemployment rate unexpectedly ticked down to 4.3% from 4.4%.
But here's where things get interesting. Beneath those seemingly strong headline numbers lurked some truly ugly revisions. Total U.S. job growth for 2025 was revised down to just 181,000. That works out to roughly 15,000 jobs per month, making it the weakest year for employment growth outside of a recession since 2003. Let that sink in for a moment.
And if that wasn't enough, payroll estimates between April 2024 and March 2025 were slashed by a staggering 894,000 jobs. That's not a rounding error. That's a fundamental reassessment of how the labor market has actually been performing.
Markets Inch Higher Despite the Confusion
By midday trading in New York, the S&P 500 had nudged up 0.1%, while the Nasdaq 100 gained 0.3%. Not exactly barnburner moves, but given the mixed signals floating around, staying in the green counts as something of an accomplishment.
Interestingly, while software stocks were getting hammered, physical semiconductor names showed real strength. Micron Technology Inc. (MU) jumped more than 7% after Morgan Stanley raised its price target to $450. The broader VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) advanced 2.7%. It's a reminder that even within tech, there are meaningful distinctions between different subsectors.
Earnings Winners and Losers
Earnings season continues to produce dramatic moves in individual names. Robinhood Markets Inc. (HOOD) tumbled 12% following a revenue miss and disappointing cryptocurrency trading results. That's got to sting, especially with crypto still commanding so much attention.
On the winning side, American International Group Inc. (AIG) climbed 6%, while Gilead Sciences Inc. (GILD) rose 5%. Both solid post-earnings pops.
But the real carnage came from a trio of stocks that got absolutely crushed. Unity Software Inc. (U) plunged 28%, Mattel Inc. (MAT) dropped 22%, and Zillow Group Inc. (Z) fell 17%. Those are the kinds of moves that make portfolio managers wince.
Commodities and Crypto Tell Different Stories
In commodities markets, precious metals had a strong day. Gold advanced 1.3% to $5,090 per ounce, while silver absolutely surged, jumping 4.8% to $85. When precious metals rally like that, it often signals that investors are getting nervous about something.
Meanwhile, in crypto markets, Bitcoin (BTC) slid more than 3% to around $66,000, marking its third consecutive daily decline. The correlation between Bitcoin and certain tech stocks remains strong—shares of Strategy Inc. (MSTR) fell over 5%, tracking the cryptocurrency's weakness.
Wednesday's Performance Across Major Indices and ETFs
By 1:00 p.m. ET, here's where the major indices stood:
- Nasdaq 100: 25,192.15 (up 0.3%)
- S&P 500: 6,951.77 (up 0.1%)
- Dow Jones: 50,157.27 (down 0.1%)
- Russell 2000: 2,654.28 (down 1.0%)
Looking at the major ETFs, the picture was similarly mixed. The iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) fell 0.9% to $263.73. The SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) slipped 0.1% to $501.51. The tech-heavy Invesco QQQ Trust Series (QQQ) gained 0.2% to $612.64, while the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) advanced 0.1% to $637.14.
Among sector funds, the Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE) was the clear outperformer, up 2.5%. The Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLF) lagged badly, down 1.2%.
Russell 1000's Biggest Movers
The day's biggest gainers in the Russell 1000 included Teradata Corporation (up 24.99%), BorgWarner Inc. (up 22.70%), Vertiv Holdings Co (VRT) (up 19.17%), Generac Holdings Inc. (GNRC) (up 17.14%), and Solstice Advanced Materials Co (SAM) (up 17.07%).
On the losing side, Unity Software Inc. (U) led the decliners with its 28.25% drop, followed by Mattel Inc. (MAT) (down 22.77%), Astera Labs Inc. (ALAB) (down 19.49%), Zillow Group Inc. (Z) (down 16.90%), and Avantor Inc. (AVTR) (down 16.35%).
Days like Wednesday remind us that markets rarely move in straight lines. Software reverses course, semiconductors rally, jobs data looks good and bad simultaneously, and precious metals surge while crypto slides. It's the kind of choppy, confusing session that keeps things interesting, even if it doesn't provide any clear answers about where things are headed next.