Kevin O'Leary wants you to know the US economy is not falling apart. He also wants you to know that a healthy earnings report is not the same thing as a healthy household budget.
In a post on X on Sunday, the investor laid out a puzzle: two wars are raging, diesel and jet fuel cost over $100, and yet the recession everyone keeps predicting has not shown up. "You would think with two wars going on and the cost of energy over $100 in diesel, jet fuel and everything else, that we would be plunging into a recession. Not happening," O'Leary wrote.
His explanation is part consumer stubbornness, part technology. Spending has held up even as housing costs climb, and artificial intelligence is doing a lot of the heavy lifting on optimism. "It's AI that's really helping us there, and everybody's hopeful at some point that we get costs down," he wrote.
The Earnings Trap
Here is where O'Leary gets interesting. He is not buying the idea that a strong corporate bottom line tells you how the country is doing. "Obviously, the administration can tell the success of the economy based on earnings, but earnings don't put food on the table," he said.
That is a blunt way of describing a gap that has been widening for a while: companies can post record profits while the people buying their products wince at the price of groceries. O'Leary said small businesses remain optimistic because customers keep spending, even as affordability worries dominate political ads in competitive states.
And that, he thinks, is what the midterms will come down to. "This is going to be a very close election, and will be based on how people are feeling about the future," he said.
The AI Debt Question
O'Leary's sunny read on AI comes with a caveat from another corner of the finance world. Last week, venture capitalist Chamath Palihapitiya warned that seven or eight major AI companies had accumulated an estimated $340 billion to $400 billion in debt. His line: "The entire United States economy is levered to the AI complex."
That is a polite way of saying the AI boom is now a systemic exposure. Palihapitiya cautioned that the borrowing needs of those companies could compete with demand for US Treasuries, which is the kind of sentence that makes bond traders sit up straight.
The Numbers Behind the Vibe
The macro data is a mixed bag. The US economy grew at a 3.4% annualized rate in the third quarter, beating expectations of 3.2%. But September's PCE inflation accelerated to 3.6%, while core PCE rose to 3.1%. The Federal Reserve, for its part, held interest rates steady at 3.75%-4.00%.
Moody's Analytics Chief Economist Mark Zandi had a sober take on the same picture. "The economy is growing, but at a rate below its potential, so the situation is tenuous," he said, warning that growth below potential raises the risk of higher unemployment and persistent inflation.
So you have an economy that is growing, an AI sector that is borrowing heavily, consumers who are spending but grumbling, and an election that may hinge on the grumbling. O'Leary's point is that the stock market's scoreboard and the kitchen table's scoreboard are not the same thing. Both can be right at once. That is the uncomfortable spot the US finds itself in right now.