Vice President JD Vance has signaled that China may be ready to get on board with the U.S. push to economically isolate Iran, even as the two superpowers continue to clash over trade and other policies.
Speaking at a White House media briefing on Thursday, Vance addressed the U.S.-led "Operation Economic Outcast," which aims to squeeze Iran's economy. When asked whether the operation could succeed without China's cooperation, Vance sounded optimistic.
"First of all, I think the Chinese, the PRC, [are] being willing to play ball here," Vance said.
He acknowledged that the U.S. and China have their differences, noting some "misalignment of interests." Still, he stressed that President Donald Trump maintains a good relationship with Chinese President Xi Jinping.
Vance also drew a contrast between China and Iran, pointing out that Beijing doesn't attack commercial shipping when disputes arise. He described China as comparatively "more responsible," especially as Washington seeks international backing to pressure Tehran.
But here's the catch: Vance made clear that China isn't fully on board with everything the U.S. wants. "I'm not saying they're doing everything that we've asked them to do," he said.
Washington Expands Pressure on Iran
The comments come as the European Union formally joins "Operation Economic Outcast." Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent praised the EU's "strong and early stance" on Iran sanctions, signaling a united front against Iran's nuclear ambitions.
South Korea is also reportedly considering a military role to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which would strengthen Washington's efforts to rally allies against Tehran on both financial and military fronts.
Vance highlighted cooperation from several other countries, including Türkiye, Azerbaijan, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and other Gulf states. These nations are reportedly taking steps to help the U.S. ensure Iran faces consequences for its attacks on commercial shipping.
The campaign isn't just about protecting shipping lanes or keeping global energy supplies flowing. Vance added that Washington also aims to prevent Iran from rebuilding its nuclear capabilities.
Meanwhile, former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo is urging Trump to cut off China's purchases of Iranian oil before Xi Jinping's visit to Washington. Pompeo argues that Beijing has backed the "losing horse" by supporting Iran and says the U.S. should use economic pressure to force China to rethink its relationship with Tehran.
