Billionaire investor Ray Dalio has a message for bondholders: maybe it's time to lighten up. The Bridgewater Associates founder is warning that the U.S. debt situation could spiral into a crisis sooner than many expect, and he's pointing investors toward gold and Bitcoin as safer harbors.
Dalio, speaking with Bloomberg, suggested that investors should reduce their bond exposure and consider putting 10% to 15% of their portfolios into gold, with a smaller slice in Bitcoin. His timeline? A debt crisis could hit in about three years, "give or take two," if policymakers don't get the fiscal deficit under control.
This isn't just theoretical musing. The long end of the Treasury market is already feeling the heat. The iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) recently closed at $81.35, its lowest level since June 2004, and it's down about 6.6% year to date. That's a significant move for a fund that many investors view as a safe haven.
TLT vs. Gold
The pain in long-duration bonds stems from rising yields. The 30-year Treasury yield recently hit 5.34%, the highest since 2007, according to Reuters. The Treasury Department has tried to step in, doubling the size of some long-term bond buyback operations to at least $4 billion per transaction. But so far, that's done little to calm nerves. The 30-year yield is still hovering around 5.2%, and the dollar has weakened.
That backdrop makes assets like gold look increasingly attractive. SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) offers a straightforward way to get exposure to the metal, which surged more than 3% on Wednesday to above $4,480 an ounce as Treasury yields fell and the dollar sagged.
For those willing to take on more risk, Bitcoin is the higher-octane version of the same trade. Dalio has argued that "non-government-produced monies" like gold and Bitcoin could perform well if debt pressures lead to currency debasement or inflation. Bitcoin topped $79,000 on Friday, and investors can tap into that via iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF (IBIT).
The ETF Trade Is Not Simply "Sell Bonds"
Before you dump all your Treasuries, it's worth noting that Dalio's warning doesn't mean abandoning government debt entirely. A more nuanced approach might involve trimming long-duration exposure through TLT while keeping some short-term Treasury holdings via ETFs like iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV) or State Street SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL).
That creates a potential four-way ETF barbell: gold and Bitcoin for monetary and fiscal risk, short-term Treasuries for liquidity, and less exposure to long-duration bonds. It's a strategy that acknowledges the risks Dalio highlights while still maintaining some stability.
For ETF investors, the big question is whether the recent Treasury turmoil is just a temporary yield spike or the beginning of the debt-cycle deterioration Dalio has been warning about for years. If it's the latter, the barbell approach might be worth considering.
Photo: Shutterstock