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The Economy Hit the Brakes Hard in Late 2025

MarketDash
Wooden blocks spelling G,D,P and some dollar bills on the U.S. flag
The government's second look at Q4 GDP shows growth was much weaker than first thought, while the Fed's favorite inflation measure ticked up.

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So, about that economic soft landing everyone was hoping for... it might have been a bit bumpier than expected. New data out Friday shows the U.S. economy grew at a much slower clip at the end of 2025 than we initially thought.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis's second estimate pegs fourth-quarter Gross Domestic Product growth at an annualized rate of just 0.7%. That's a significant downward revision from the first estimate of 1.4% and a sharp deceleration from the 4.4% pace clocked in the third quarter. The economy, it seems, hit the brakes pretty hard.

In a separate report, we got a mixed bag on inflation to start 2026. The broad Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose 2.8% year-over-year in January, which is actually a slight cool-down from December's 2.9% and came in below expectations.

But here's the number the Federal Reserve watches most closely: Core PCE, which strips out volatile food and energy prices. That gauge ticked up to 3.1% in January, accelerating from 3.0% the prior month and matching forecasts. It's a reminder that the last mile of getting inflation back to the Fed's 2% target can be a stubborn one.

The Economy Hit the Brakes Hard in Late 2025

MarketDash
Wooden blocks spelling G,D,P and some dollar bills on the U.S. flag
The government's second look at Q4 GDP shows growth was much weaker than first thought, while the Fed's favorite inflation measure ticked up.

Get Market Alerts

Weekly insights + SMS alerts

So, about that economic soft landing everyone was hoping for... it might have been a bit bumpier than expected. New data out Friday shows the U.S. economy grew at a much slower clip at the end of 2025 than we initially thought.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis's second estimate pegs fourth-quarter Gross Domestic Product growth at an annualized rate of just 0.7%. That's a significant downward revision from the first estimate of 1.4% and a sharp deceleration from the 4.4% pace clocked in the third quarter. The economy, it seems, hit the brakes pretty hard.

In a separate report, we got a mixed bag on inflation to start 2026. The broad Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose 2.8% year-over-year in January, which is actually a slight cool-down from December's 2.9% and came in below expectations.

But here's the number the Federal Reserve watches most closely: Core PCE, which strips out volatile food and energy prices. That gauge ticked up to 3.1% in January, accelerating from 3.0% the prior month and matching forecasts. It's a reminder that the last mile of getting inflation back to the Fed's 2% target can be a stubborn one.