So here's a fun game of geopolitical cat-and-mouse. You know how the U.S. has been restricting exports of advanced AI chips to China? Well, Chinese tech companies are getting creative. The latest move comes from ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, which is reportedly planning to build a massive AI infrastructure overseas using Nvidia Corp.'s (NVDA) newest chips. It's like they're saying, "Fine, you won't let us buy the chips in China? We'll just build the data center somewhere else."
According to reports, ByteDance is preparing a major hardware buildout in Malaysia through a cloud partner called Aolani Cloud. We're talking about roughly 500 Nvidia Blackwell computing systems, which equals about 36,000 B200 chips. People familiar with the matter say this could cost more than $2.5 billion if everything goes through. That's not exactly pocket change.
Here's how it works: Aolani, which sources servers from a company called Aivres that builds systems using Nvidia chips, is ByteDance's ticket to the party. An Aolani spokesperson said the company currently operates with about $100 million worth of hardware, so this would be a massive scale-up. ByteDance plans to use this overseas computing power for AI development and serving international customers. Smart, right?
An Nvidia spokesperson pointed out that export rules actually allow cloud infrastructure to be built and operated outside restricted countries like China. So technically, everyone's playing by the rules here. Aolani's status as an Nvidia "tier-1 cloud partner" might also help them get newer chips faster. Apparently, they've already been leasing Malaysia-based servers with Nvidia H100 chips to ByteDance since February 2025. The Wall Street Journal also reported that ByteDance has explored using AI servers with more than 7,000 B200 chips at a data center in Indonesia, while continuing to expand AI hiring in the U.S.
This whole situation highlights the weird dance happening in the chip market. Demand for advanced AI chips in China remains incredibly strong despite all the export controls and supply issues. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang has expressed confidence in demand for the company's H200 chips in China, even though some shipments are stuck in regulatory limbo.
Here's where it gets really interesting: Chinese tech companies have reportedly placed orders for more than 2 million H200 chips for 2026. That's far more than Nvidia can currently supply. When you've got that kind of demand but limited supply, people get creative. Some firms have turned to the black market or domestic alternatives like Huawei's Ascend chips, often paying premium prices.
To try to meet this demand, Nvidia has asked Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. (TSM) to increase production capacity. But there's a twist: a recent report said Nvidia has shifted some manufacturing capacity at TSMC away from H200 chips and toward next-generation Vera Rubin hardware. This could limit near-term H200 sales in China, which might explain why companies like ByteDance are looking for alternative arrangements.
So what we're seeing here is a classic case of market forces finding a way. When you put up barriers, money and innovation flow around them. ByteDance's Malaysia plan isn't just about getting AI chips—it's about maintaining competitive advantage in a global AI race where the rules keep changing. And Nvidia? They're caught in the middle, trying to serve a massive market while navigating increasingly complex geopolitical waters.
Nvidia shares were up 0.45% at $183.97 during premarket trading on Friday, according to market data.












